Applicant Tracking System (ATS) Selection
ATS System Selection: Finding the Right Fit for Your Organization
Introduction
Selecting the right Applicant Tracking System (ATS) is a critical decision that influences your entire hiring process, candidate experience, and recruiting efficiency. This guide will help you navigate the complex landscape of ATS options, considering factors like pricing tiers, compliance requirements, customization capabilities, and overall usability. Use this as a framework for evaluation, while remembering that pricing and features may change over time.
Understanding Your ATS Needs
Before exploring specific systems, assess your organization's unique requirements:
Key Questions to Answer
Scale and Volume: How many positions do you fill annually? How many applications do you typically receive?
Geographic Scope: Are you hiring in multiple countries or regions with different compliance needs?
Integration Requirements: What existing HR systems, calendars, or communication tools must your ATS connect with?
Team Structure: How many recruiters, hiring managers, and interviewers need access?
Process Complexity: How sophisticated is your hiring workflow? Do you need to support multiple approval chains or specialized assessments?
Reporting Needs: What metrics and analytics are critical for your recruiting function?
Budget Constraints: What is your realistic per-seat or per-hire budget for an ATS?
ATS Systems by Pricing Tier
Note: All pricing information is approximate and subject to change. Always request updated pricing directly from vendors.
Entry-Level Systems (Low Price Tier: ~$50-150/month)
JazzHR
Pricing: Low to Medium ($39-$359/month depending on plan) Pros:
Intuitive and clean user interface
Good value for small businesses
Customizable application forms
Solid candidate management tools
Easy job board integrations
Cons:
Limited advanced automation features
Reporting could be more robust
Fewer enterprise-level features
Mobile experience needs improvement
Compliance: Basic US compliance features; limited international compliance support Ease of Use: 8/10 - User-friendly interface with minimal training required Customizability: 6/10 - Good basic customization but limited advanced workflows
Breezy HR
Pricing: Low ($143/month for the Business plan) Pros:
Excellent visual candidate pipeline
Unlimited users on all plans
Strong collaboration tools
Built-in video interviews
Chrome extension for sourcing
Cons:
Limited advanced reporting
Fewer enterprise integrations
Email template system can be cumbersome
Limited assessment integrations
Compliance: Basic US compliance; limited EU compliance features Ease of Use: 9/10 - Among the most intuitive systems available Customizability: 7/10 - Highly customizable pipelines but limited workflow automation
Freshteam
Pricing: Low to Medium ($71-$203/month for 50 employees) Pros:
Part of the Freshworks ecosystem
Built-in employee onboarding
Good time-off management
Mobile-friendly interface
Solid email templates
Cons:
Limited advanced recruiting features
Less robust for high-volume hiring
Reporting could be more comprehensive
Limited customization for complex workflows
Compliance: Basic US compliance; limited EU compliance Ease of Use: 8/10 - Clean interface with straightforward navigation Customizability: 5/10 - Limited customization beyond basic workflows
Mid-Market Systems (Medium Price Tier: ~$200-500/month)
Lever
Pricing: Medium to High ($300+ per month for small teams) Pros:
Exceptional candidate relationship management
Strong referral management
Excellent hiring team collaboration tools
Intuitive user interface
Robust analytics and reporting
Cons:
Higher cost than entry-level systems
Some advanced features require higher-tier plans
Mobile interface could be improved
Requires more setup time for full optimization
Compliance: Strong US compliance; good EU GDPR compliance tools Ease of Use: 8/10 - User-friendly but with some complexity in advanced features Customizability: 8/10 - Highly customizable workflows and pipelines
Greenhouse
Pricing: Medium to High (typically $6,000-$25,000+ annually) Pros:
Comprehensive structured interviewing tools
Exceptional for reducing hiring bias
Strong compliance features
Extensive integration ecosystem
Excellent reporting and analytics
Cons:
Higher price point
Can be complex to implement fully
Requires dedicated admin resources
May have more features than needed for smaller teams
Compliance: Excellent US compliance features; strong EU GDPR compliance Ease of Use: 7/10 - Powerful but with steeper learning curve Customizability: 9/10 - Extremely customizable for complex hiring workflows
BambooHR
Pricing: Medium ($8-$15 per employee/month) Pros:
All-in-one HRIS and ATS
Excellent onboarding features
User-friendly interface
Strong self-service employee portal
Good small to mid-size company fit
Cons:
ATS features less robust than dedicated systems
Limited support for high-volume recruiting
Less advanced automations
Some customizations require higher tiers
Compliance: Good US compliance; adequate EU compliance with some limitations Ease of Use: 9/10 - Very intuitive interface and workflows Customizability: 7/10 - Good baseline customization with some limitations
Bullhorn
Pricing: Medium to High (starts around $99/user/month) Pros:
Excellent for staffing agencies and high-volume recruiting
Strong CRM capabilities
Robust search functionality
Good candidate matching
Extensive reporting capabilities
Cons:
More complex to implement
Better for agencies than corporate recruiting
Steeper learning curve
Can be expensive at scale
Compliance: Good US compliance; adequate EU compliance Ease of Use: 6/10 - Powerful but requires significant training Customizability: 8/10 - Highly customizable for complex recruiting processes
Enterprise Systems (High Price Tier: $500+/month)
Workday Recruiting
Pricing: High (typically $25,000+ annually) Pros:
Comprehensive enterprise HRIS integration
Advanced compliance features
Robust security controls
Strong multinational support
Deep analytics and reporting
Cons:
Significant implementation time and cost
Can be complex for everyday users
Requires dedicated administration
Less agile for changing needs
Compliance: Excellent US and EU compliance; strong global compliance features Ease of Use: 6/10 - Comprehensive but complex interface requiring training Customizability: 8/10 - Highly customizable but often requires consultant support
iCIMS
Pricing: Medium to High ($6,000-$30,000+ annually) Pros:
Comprehensive recruiting platform
Excellent for high-volume hiring
Strong compliance features
Extensive integration marketplace
Robust career site builder
Cons:
Can be complex to implement
Higher price point
May require dedicated admin resources
Some features only in higher-tier plans
Compliance: Excellent US compliance; strong EU GDPR compliance Ease of Use: 7/10 - Powerful with moderate learning curve Customizability: 9/10 - Extremely customizable for complex enterprise needs
Oracle Recruiting Cloud
Pricing: High (typically $25,000+ annually) Pros:
Deep integration with Oracle HCM
Advanced AI-powered features
Strong multinational capabilities
Robust compliance tools
Comprehensive reporting and analytics
Cons:
Significant implementation complexity
Higher cost of ownership
Steeper learning curve
Requires specialized administration
Compliance: Excellent global compliance across US, EU, and beyond Ease of Use: 5/10 - Powerful but complex interface requiring significant training Customizability: 8/10 - Highly customizable but often requires specialized expertise
SAP SuccessFactors Recruiting
Pricing: High ($8,000-$50,000+ annually) Pros:
Comprehensive enterprise solution
Strong integration with SAP ecosystem
Advanced analytics capabilities
Robust multinational features
Strong compliance management
Cons:
Complex implementation
Higher price point
Less agile for changing requirements
Steeper learning curve
Compliance: Excellent global compliance for US, EU, and other regions Ease of Use: 5/10 - Enterprise-focused interface with significant training required Customizability: 7/10 - Customizable but often requires consultant support
Specialized ATS Systems Worth Considering
For Technical Recruiting
Greenhouse
Pricing: Medium to High Unique Strengths:
Structured technical assessments
Code challenge integrations
Technical skill evaluations
Developer-friendly interfaces
For Volume Hiring
SmartRecruiters
Pricing: Medium to High ($10,000-$100,000+ annually) Unique Strengths:
AI matching technology
High-volume candidate processing
Strong marketplace integrations
Advanced automation features
For Agency Recruiting
Bullhorn
Pricing: Medium to High Unique Strengths:
Client relationship management
Placement tracking
Commission management
Candidate redeployment tools
For Small Businesses
Recruitee
Pricing: Low to Medium ($165-$399/month) Unique Strengths:
Simple interface
Essential features without bloat
Collaborative hiring tools
Good value for small teams
Visual candidate pipelines
Compliance Considerations
US Compliance Features to Evaluate
EEO/OFCCP Reporting: Ability to generate required compliance reports
EEOC Data Collection: Tools to properly collect and store diversity information
FCRA Compliance: Features supporting Fair Credit Reporting Act requirements
Section 503/VEVRAA: Support for federal contractor obligations
I-9 Verification: Integration or support for employment eligibility verification
EU Compliance Features to Evaluate
GDPR Compliance: Data retention policies, candidate consent management, right to be forgotten tools
Data Processing Agreements: Vendor willingness to sign EU-compliant DPAs
Data Storage Location: Options for EU-based data storage
Cookie and Tracking Compliance: Proper consent mechanisms for candidate tracking
Data Minimization Tools: Features to collect only necessary candidate information
International Compliance Features
Data Localization Support: Ability to keep data in specific geographic regions
Multi-language Support: Interface and communication templates in required languages
Country-specific Forms: Customizable application forms for different regions
Variable Data Retention: Different retention policies for different jurisdictions
Implementation and Adoption Considerations
Time to Implementation
Simple Systems: 1-4 weeks for basic setup
Mid-market Systems: 4-12 weeks for full implementation
Enterprise Systems: 3-6+ months for comprehensive rollout
Training Requirements
User Training: Number of hours required for recruiter proficiency
Administrator Training: Specialized training for system administrators
Hiring Manager Training: Ease of occasional user adoption
Available Training Resources: Documentation, videos, and support materials
Integration Complexity
Standard Integrations: Pre-built connections with common systems
API Availability: Quality of developer documentation and API access
Custom Integration Support: Vendor assistance with custom connections
SSO & Authentication: Support for enterprise authentication systems
Evaluation Process Framework
Step 1: Requirements Gathering
Document must-have features vs. nice-to-have capabilities
Identify key stakeholders and gather their input
Establish clear budget parameters
Define success metrics for your ATS implementation
Step 2: Initial Research
Create a long list of potential vendors (8-12)
Review capabilities against your requirements
Reduce to a short list (3-5) based on fit and reviews
Request detailed information and pricing from short-listed vendors
Step 3: In-depth Evaluation
Schedule demonstrations with each vendor on your short list
Prepare specific scenarios to test during demonstrations
Involve key stakeholders in evaluation
Request trial access when possible
Step 4: Reference Checks
Speak with current customers in similar industries
Ask about implementation experience
Discuss support quality and responsiveness
Inquire about hidden costs or challenges
Step 5: Final Selection
Compare total cost of ownership (not just subscription fees)
Evaluate implementation timelines against your needs
Consider future scalability requirements
Document decision criteria for stakeholder alignment
Maximizing ROI from Your ATS
Adoption Strategies
Identify and train system champions
Develop clear standard operating procedures
Create quick reference guides for occasional users
Schedule regular check-ins during initial rollout
Optimization Approaches
Review and refine workflows after 3-6 months
Analyze reporting to identify bottlenecks
Regularly audit compliance features
Stay current on new feature releases
Performance Measurement
Track key metrics before and after implementation
Measure time-to-fill and cost-per-hire changes
Survey users for satisfaction and pain points
Calculate time saved in administrative tasks
Future Trends in ATS Technology
AI and Automation
Intelligent candidate matching
Automated interview scheduling
Predictive analytics for candidate success
Conversational AI for candidate engagement
Candidate Experience Focus
Mobile-first application processes
Transparent status updates
Personalized communication at scale
Feedback loops for continuous improvement
Data-Driven Recruiting
Deeper analytics on sourcing effectiveness
Bias identification and mitigation
Predictive modeling for hiring needs
Market intelligence integration
Conclusion
Selecting the right ATS requires balancing immediate needs with long-term strategy, compliance requirements with user experience, and budget constraints with feature requirements. The best system for your organization will depend on your specific hiring processes, technical environment, and organizational culture.
Remember that any ATS requires proper implementation, regular maintenance, and ongoing optimization to deliver its full value. Take time to thoroughly evaluate options against your specific requirements, involving key stakeholders throughout the process. With the right approach, your ATS can transform from a simple database into a strategic tool that provides competitive advantage in talent acquisition.
Always verify current pricing, features, and compliance capabilities directly with vendors before making final decisions, as the ATS marketplace evolves rapidly with new features and pricing models regularly emerging.
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